Upper Body Stretching
Flexibility Guidelines
1. Always stretch a warm muscle. If pre-exercise stretching is necessary, warm up for at least 5 minutes.
2. Always stretch at the end of any exercise session (cardio, strength training, athletics, etc…)
3. Maintain all stretches for 20 seconds up to a full minute. The stretch should be slow and controlled. No bouncing. Maintain even breathing.
4. While stretching, a muscle should feel mildly uncomfortable. There should not be any sharp pain.
5. Stretch opposing muscle groups to maintain muscular balance. For example, when you stretch your hamstrings, you should also stretch the quadriceps.
Benefits of Flexibility
• Properly stretched muscles are less likely to get injured.
• Increased physical performance.
• Improved posture.
• Decreased low back pain and generally muscle soreness.
• Reduced stress.
Chest/Bicep- Stand in a doorway and grasp both sides of the doorframe. Slowly lean forward until a stretch is felt across the chest and in the front of your arms.
Front Shoulder- Stand straight and place your palm against a wall. Slowly turn your body away from the wall until you can feel the stretch in the shoulder joint and chest.
Triceps- Bend one arm at the elbow and use your opposite arm to bring the bent elbow up and behind the head until you feel a stretch behind your arm.
Lat Stretch- Stand facing a pole. Crisscross your hands holding the pole tightly at about hips level. Let your body lean back leading with your hips so that you pull your arms straight. As you do this, you should feel your lats (right under your armpits) stretch.
Neck Stretch- Stand straight. Hold one arm behind your back. With your free hand, gently grab the opposing side of your head. Keeping yourself facing forward, pull your neck towards your shoulder until you fell a stretch. Slowly relax, and switch sides.





